Efektivitas Strategi Ta’bir Mushawwar dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah

  • Nuur Mahmudah Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin
  • Khairunnisa Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin
Keywords: Arabic; speaking skill; ta’bir mushawwar

Abstract

Speaking proficiency is one of the main skills in Arabic language learning, but fourth grade students of MI TPI Keramat face difficulties in assembling mufradat and practicing active conversation, mainly due to the lack of varied learning strategies. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the ta'bir mushawwar strategy, which uses picture as a media to facilitate students in constructing sentences and telling stories, in improving Arabic speaking skills. With a quantitative approach and pre-experiment design, this study involved 18 students of class IV-C. Data were collected through tests, observations, and interviews, then analyzed descriptively and N-Gain test. The posttest average was 83.06 (very good category) with 88.9% completeness, and the N-Gain score was 0.6398 which showed effectiveness in the medium category. The ta'bir mushawwar strategy offers a solution in the form of a visual and hands-on learning approach that can significantly improve students' speaking skills and make learning more interesting and interactive.

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Current File : /lib/python3.9/signal.py
import _signal
from _signal import *
from functools import wraps as _wraps
from enum import IntEnum as _IntEnum

_globals = globals()

_IntEnum._convert_(
        'Signals', __name__,
        lambda name:
            name.isupper()
            and (name.startswith('SIG') and not name.startswith('SIG_'))
            or name.startswith('CTRL_'))

_IntEnum._convert_(
        'Handlers', __name__,
        lambda name: name in ('SIG_DFL', 'SIG_IGN'))

if 'pthread_sigmask' in _globals:
    _IntEnum._convert_(
            'Sigmasks', __name__,
            lambda name: name in ('SIG_BLOCK', 'SIG_UNBLOCK', 'SIG_SETMASK'))


def _int_to_enum(value, enum_klass):
    """Convert a numeric value to an IntEnum member.
    If it's not a known member, return the numeric value itself.
    """
    try:
        return enum_klass(value)
    except ValueError:
        return value


def _enum_to_int(value):
    """Convert an IntEnum member to a numeric value.
    If it's not an IntEnum member return the value itself.
    """
    try:
        return int(value)
    except (ValueError, TypeError):
        return value


@_wraps(_signal.signal)
def signal(signalnum, handler):
    handler = _signal.signal(_enum_to_int(signalnum), _enum_to_int(handler))
    return _int_to_enum(handler, Handlers)


@_wraps(_signal.getsignal)
def getsignal(signalnum):
    handler = _signal.getsignal(signalnum)
    return _int_to_enum(handler, Handlers)


if 'pthread_sigmask' in _globals:
    @_wraps(_signal.pthread_sigmask)
    def pthread_sigmask(how, mask):
        sigs_set = _signal.pthread_sigmask(how, mask)
        return set(_int_to_enum(x, Signals) for x in sigs_set)
    pthread_sigmask.__doc__ = _signal.pthread_sigmask.__doc__


if 'sigpending' in _globals:
    @_wraps(_signal.sigpending)
    def sigpending():
        return {_int_to_enum(x, Signals) for x in _signal.sigpending()}


if 'sigwait' in _globals:
    @_wraps(_signal.sigwait)
    def sigwait(sigset):
        retsig = _signal.sigwait(sigset)
        return _int_to_enum(retsig, Signals)
    sigwait.__doc__ = _signal.sigwait


if 'valid_signals' in _globals:
    @_wraps(_signal.valid_signals)
    def valid_signals():
        return {_int_to_enum(x, Signals) for x in _signal.valid_signals()}


del _globals, _wraps

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