Efektivitas Strategi Ta’bir Mushawwar dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah

  • Nuur Mahmudah Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin
  • Khairunnisa Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin
DOI: https://doi.org/10.37850/ibtida'.v5i2.817
Keywords: Arabic; speaking skill; ta’bir mushawwar

Abstract

Speaking proficiency is one of the main skills in Arabic language learning, but fourth grade students of MI TPI Keramat face difficulties in assembling mufradat and practicing active conversation, mainly due to the lack of varied learning strategies. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the ta'bir mushawwar strategy, which uses picture as a media to facilitate students in constructing sentences and telling stories, in improving Arabic speaking skills. With a quantitative approach and pre-experiment design, this study involved 18 students of class IV-C. Data were collected through tests, observations, and interviews, then analyzed descriptively and N-Gain test. The posttest average was 83.06 (very good category) with 88.9% completeness, and the N-Gain score was 0.6398 which showed effectiveness in the medium category. The ta'bir mushawwar strategy offers a solution in the form of a visual and hands-on learning approach that can significantly improve students' speaking skills and make learning more interesting and interactive.

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Current File : /home/bilfatvps/html/journal.stitaf.ac.id/plugins/importexport/doaj/DOAJExportDeployment.inc.php
<?php
/**
 * @defgroup plugins_importexport_doaj DOAJ export plugin
 */

/**
 * @file plugins/importexport/doaj/DOAJExportDeployment.inc.php
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2014-2019 Simon Fraser University
 * Copyright (c) 2000-2019 John Willinsky
 * Distributed under the GNU GPL v2. For full terms see the file docs/COPYING.
 *
 * @class DOAJExportDeployment
 * @ingroup plugins_importexport_doaj
 *
 * @brief Base class configuring the DOAJ export process to an
 * application's specifics.
 */

// XML attributes
define('DOAJ_XMLNS_XSI' , 'http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance');
define('DOAJ_XSI_SCHEMALOCATION' , 'http://doaj.org/static/doaj/doajArticles.xsd');

class DOAJExportDeployment {
	/** @var Context The current import/export context */
	var $_context;

	/** @var Plugin The current import/export plugin */
	var $_plugin;

	/**
	 * Get the plugin cache
	 * @return PubObjectCache
	 */
	function getCache() {
		return $this->_plugin->getCache();
	}

	/**
	 * Constructor
	 * @param $context Context
	 * @param $plugin PubObjectsPubIdExportPlugin
	 */
	function __construct($context, $plugin) {
		$this->setContext($context);
		$this->setPlugin($plugin);
	}

	//
	// Deployment items for subclasses to override
	//
	/**
	 * Get the root lement name
	 * @return string
	 */
	function getRootElementName() {
		return 'records';
	}

	/**
	 * Get the schema instance URN
	 * @return string
	 */
	function getXmlSchemaInstance() {
		return DOAJ_XMLNS_XSI;
	}

	/**
	 * Get the schema location URL
	 * @return string
	 */
	function getXmlSchemaLocation() {
		return DOAJ_XSI_SCHEMALOCATION;
	}

	/**
	 * Get the schema filename.
	 * @return string
	 */
	function getSchemaFilename() {
		return 'doajArticles.xsd';
	}

	//
	// Getter/setters
	//
	/**
	 * Set the import/export context.
	 * @param $context Context
	 */
	function setContext($context) {
		$this->_context = $context;
	}

	/**
	 * Get the import/export context.
	 * @return Context
	 */
	function getContext() {
		return $this->_context;
	}

	/**
	 * Set the import/export plugin.
	 * @param $plugin ImportExportPlugin
	 */
	function setPlugin($plugin) {
		$this->_plugin = $plugin;
	}

	/**
	 * Get the import/export plugin.
	 * @return ImportExportPlugin
	 */
	function getPlugin() {
		return $this->_plugin;
	}

}

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