Efektivitas Strategi Ta’bir Mushawwar dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah

  • Nuur Mahmudah Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin
  • Khairunnisa Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin
Keywords: Arabic; speaking skill; ta’bir mushawwar

Abstract

Speaking proficiency is one of the main skills in Arabic language learning, but fourth grade students of MI TPI Keramat face difficulties in assembling mufradat and practicing active conversation, mainly due to the lack of varied learning strategies. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the ta'bir mushawwar strategy, which uses picture as a media to facilitate students in constructing sentences and telling stories, in improving Arabic speaking skills. With a quantitative approach and pre-experiment design, this study involved 18 students of class IV-C. Data were collected through tests, observations, and interviews, then analyzed descriptively and N-Gain test. The posttest average was 83.06 (very good category) with 88.9% completeness, and the N-Gain score was 0.6398 which showed effectiveness in the medium category. The ta'bir mushawwar strategy offers a solution in the form of a visual and hands-on learning approach that can significantly improve students' speaking skills and make learning more interesting and interactive.

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Current File : /bin/dh_perl_dbi
#! /usr/bin/perl

use strict;
use warnings;

use Debian::Debhelper::Dh_Lib;

init();

for my $package (@{ $dh{DOPACKAGES} }) {
  addsubstvar($package, 'perl:Depends', 'perl-dbdabi-94', undef);
}

__END__

=head1 NAME

dh_perl_dbi - add dependencies required for DBI modules

=head1 SYNOPSIS

B<dh_perl_dbi> [S<I<debhelper options>>]

=head1 DESCRIPTION

dh_perl_dbi is a debhelper program that is responsible for adding a dependency
on perl-dbdabi-* to the ${perl:Depends} substitution variable.
Such a dependency is required for packages that use the DBDE<lt>E<gt>DBI binary
interface; do I<not> use this for packages that only use the DBI module.

A debhelper addon is also provided.  This makes it possible to just use

  #!/usr/bin/make -f
  %:
          dh $@ --with perl_dbi

for F<debian/rules>.

Alternatively, since libdbi-perl/1.642-1 you can just build depend on
B<dh-sequence-perl-dbi> and omit the C<--with perl_dbi> part.

=head1 SEE ALSO

L<debhelper(7)>

L<http://bugs.debian.org/577209>

=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

Copyright 2010, Ansgar Burchardt <ansgar@debian.org>

This program is free software, you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the same terms as Perl itself.

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